Fatal Crash Data

State Highway 3 in Illinois: fatal crashes

From 2015 to 2024, 90 fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois killed 99 people, the 14th most of 212 numbered roads in Illinois. In 2024 there were 13 fatal crashes and 14 deaths on the road.

A state highway running through 8 counties of Illinois. All fatal crashes in Illinois.

Deaths on State Highway 3 in Illinois by year

10201620182020202220242022: 182024: 14
YearFatal crashesDeaths
20241314
202379
20221518
20211011
202077
20191011
2018910
201766
201677
201566

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where on State Highway 3 in Illinois: the counties with the most fatal crashes

St. Clair County had the most fatal crashes on State Highway 3 from 2015 to 2024: 26, with 27 deaths. St. Clair, Madison and Monroe counties together held 71% of fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois from 2015 to 2024; the 5 listed held 91%. Counties are listed from 5 fatal crashes.

One fatal crash, 2015 to 2024Darker where crashes cluster
County20242015 to 2024Deaths
1St. Clair County62627
2Madison County32527
3Monroe County11314
4Alexander County1912
5Randolph County199

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen on State Highway 3 in Illinois

90 fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois from 2015 to 2024 have a known time, too few for any one weekday and time of day to stand out. The worst hour is 8 pm to 9 pm; the worst month is September.

Share of fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes
Mon4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes
Tue1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes
Wed1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes
Thu1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes
Fri2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes
Sat4.4 percent, 4 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash3.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 2 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 1 fatal crash

By hour

By month

  • Jan7.8%
  • Feb6.7%
  • Mar7.8%
  • Apr10.0%
  • May10.0%
  • Jun10.0%
  • Jul5.6%
  • Aug6.7%
  • Sep11.1%
  • Oct8.9%
  • Nov11.1%
  • Dec4.4%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois first hit

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in most fatal crashes, 51%; a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 22%, a pedestrian in 12%, a rollover in 7.8%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle4651%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)2022%
Pedestrian1112%
Rollover77.8%
Other44.4%
Cyclist22.2%
Parked vehicle00.0%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois compare with the state

The largest difference from Illinois: from 2015 to 2024, 37% of fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois were with a drinking driver, against 27% across Illinois. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of Illinois. A share is only given over 20 crashes; above or below means more than chance would give on 90 crashes.

State Highway 3Illinois
On rural stretches31%34%about the same as the Illinois share
At or near an intersection30%30%about the same as the Illinois share
In the dark, road unlit30%25%about the same as the Illinois share
A drinking driver37%27%above the Illinois share
Speeding33%37%about the same as the Illinois share
A distracted driver (as recorded)7.8%9.8%about the same as the Illinois share
Occupants killed unbelted48%46%about the same as the Illinois share
Hit-and-run5.6%8.4%about the same as the Illinois share
A motorcycle involved16%14%about the same as the Illinois share
Pedestrians among the dead11%16%about the same as the Illinois share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes on State Highway 3 in Illinois

How many fatal crashes have there been on State Highway 3 in Illinois?
90 fatal crashes killed 99 people on State Highway 3 in Illinois from 2015 to 2024. In 2024 there were 13 fatal crashes and 14 deaths. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
Where on State Highway 3 in Illinois do the most fatal crashes happen?
St. Clair County had the most fatal crashes on State Highway 3 from 2015 to 2024: 26, with 27 deaths. Madison County was second with 25.

Other roads in Illinois with a page

All fatal crashes in Illinois, with every road ranked.

Where the State Highway 3 numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash whose road NHTSA filed as State Highway 3 in Illinois (filed under 27 spellings, such as "SR- 3", "SR-3", "SR-3 (4TH ST)", "SR-3 (MISSISSIPPI AVE)"). Ramps, frontage and service roads are left out. Where two routes share a road, NHTSA files each crash under one of them, so a shared stretch counts on one route only. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Totals in state and news reports for a road usually differ: they include ramps and frontage roads, or count from preliminary reports. The full method.