Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia

In 2024, 9 people died in 8 fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia, up from 8 in 2023. From 2015 to 2024 the county recorded 58 fatal crashes and 60 deaths, the 51st most of 132 counties in Virginia.

All fatal crashes in Virginia.

Deaths in Nelson County by year

10201620182020202220242021: 102024: 9
YearFatal crashesDeaths
202489
202388
202255
20211010
202055
201944
201878
201744
201600
201577

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest roads in Nelson County

US 29 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024: 22, with 22 deaths. The 2 roads listed held 48% of all fatal crashes in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024; 1 US route, 1 state highway. 76% of the county's fatal crashes were on an interstate, US or state route; the other 24% were on county roads and city streets. Routes are listed from 5 fatal crashes.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024
1US 2922229
2State Highway 151663no page

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Nelson County

58 fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia from 2015 to 2024 have a known time, too few for any one weekday and time of day to stand out. The worst hour is noon to 1 pm; the worst month is July.

Share of fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes8.6 percent, 5 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes
Mon0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash
Tue3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Wed1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Thu1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash
Fri1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Sat1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash1.7 percent, 1 fatal crash

By hour

By month

  • Jan5.2%
  • Feb5.2%
  • Mar10.3%
  • Apr3.4%
  • May10.3%
  • Jun10.3%
  • Jul12.1%
  • Aug8.6%
  • Sep8.6%
  • Oct12.1%
  • Nov6.9%
  • Dec6.9%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes in Nelson County first hit

The first harmful event was a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 47%; a collision with another vehicle in 36%, a pedestrian in 3.4%, a rollover in 3.4%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)2747%
Collision with another vehicle2136%
Other58.6%
Pedestrian23.4%
Rollover23.4%
Parked vehicle11.7%
Cyclist00.0%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes in Nelson County compare with Virginia

The largest difference from Virginia: from 2015 to 2024, 100% of fatal crashes in Nelson County were on rural roads, against 55% across Virginia. Below the Virginia share: pedestrians. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of Virginia. A share is only given over 20 crashes; above or below means more than chance would give on 58 crashes.

NelsonVirginia
On rural roads100%55%above the Virginia share
At or near an intersection26%23%about the same as the Virginia share
In the dark, road unlit28%31%about the same as the Virginia share
A drinking driver26%29%about the same as the Virginia share
Speeding22%29%about the same as the Virginia share
A distracted driver (as recorded)19%11%about the same as the Virginia share
Occupants killed unbelted55%55%about the same as the Virginia share
Hit-and-run0.0%4.1%about the same as the Virginia share
A motorcycle involved6.9%13%about the same as the Virginia share
Pedestrians among the dead3.3%14%below the Virginia share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia

How many people died in car accidents in Nelson County in 2024?
9 people died in 8 fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia, in 2024, up from 8 in 2023. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
What is the deadliest road in Nelson County?
US 29 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024: 22, with 22 deaths.
How many fatal crashes in Nelson County involved a drinking driver?
15 of 58 fatal crashes in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 26%, against 29% across Virginia.

Other counties in Virginia with a page

All fatal crashes in Virginia, with every county ranked.

Where the Nelson County numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash NHTSA filed in Nelson County (county code 125). A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. The rate per 100,000 uses the Census Bureau's population estimate for the county; it is the only figure here not counted from FARS. Totals from state highway departments and news reports can differ: they count from their own crash reports, often before every death within 30 days is known, while NHTSA's file is checked against death certificates and revised once a year. The full method.

Download every county with a page as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/virginia/nelson-county/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”