Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Virginia

In 2024, 917 people died in 867 fatal crashes on Virginia roads, 0.3% more than in 2023. That is about 3 deaths a day, and 2.3% of all road deaths in the United States.

Virginia ranks 16th of 51 by road deaths in 2024, and 32nd by deaths per resident. Every state in 2024.

Road deaths in Virginia since 1975

2004006008001k198019902000201020241986: 1,1262024: 917

Road deaths in Virginia peaked in 1986 at 1,126; 2024's 917 is 19% below that. The lowest year was 2014 with 703. 2024 is 1% below 2000 and 8% below 1975.

YearDeathsFatal crashesChange
2024917867+0.3%
2023914856-9.1%
20221,006944+3.4%
2021973906+14.5%
2020850796+2.3%
2019831774+1.3%
2018820778-2.3%
2017839783+10.4%
2016760722+0.8%
2015754712+7.3%
Show 1975 to 2014
YearDeathsFatal crashesChange
2014703659-5.0%
2013740682-4.6%
2012776715+1.6%
2011764700+3.2%
2010740689-2.4%
2009758696-8.1%
2008825764-19.7%
20071,027941+6.8%
2006962866+1.6%
2005947876+2.7%
2004922838-2.2%
2003943861+3.2%
2002914830-2.2%
2001935855+0.6%
2000929851+5.8%
1999878795-6.1%
1998935834-5.0%
1997984900+12.2%
1996877809-2.6%
1995900826-3.2%
1994930828+5.8%
1993879793+4.8%
1992839760-11.5%
1991948845-12.1%
19901,079953+7.5%
19891,004918-6.3%
19881,072971+5.0%
19871,021906-9.3%
19861,1261,002+15.4%
1985976895-3.7%
19841,013921+12.4%
1983901803+2.3%
1982881782-12.9%
19811,011907-3.3%
19801,045938+2.9%
19791,016923-4.4%
19781,063951-4.9%
19771,118975+11.8%
19761,000882+0.7%
1975993867No data

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them. 2024 is the latest year NHTSA has published; the 2024 figures are from the Annual Report File and may be revised when NHTSA releases the final file. The 2025 file is expected in spring 2027.

The deadliest roads and most dangerous highways in Virginia

I-95 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 274, with 309 deaths. The 20 roads listed held 36% of all fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024; 5 are interstates, 14 US routes, 1 state highway. Interstate, US and state routes ranked by fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024; ramps and frontage roads are left out (95 crashes). Roads with 15 or more fatal crashes in 2022 to 2024 have their own page. Every numbered road in Virginia, ranked.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024Counties with the most
1I-9527430998Hanover, Richmond city, Chesterfield
2I-6425727582Newport News city, Henrico, Hampton city
3US 5825727593Suffolk city, Virginia Beach city, Southampton
4US 46024126378Bedford, Giles, Norfolk city
5I-8123927074Augusta, Wythe, Roanoke
6US 120120578Fairfax, Richmond city, Chesterfield
7US 2919119763Pittsylvania, Nelson, Albemarle
8US 1716417269Gloucester, Fauquier, Newport News city
9US 36014115041Chesterfield, Richmond city, Halifax
10US 6013714546Virginia Beach city, Newport News city, Chesterfield
11US 1113615147Roanoke city, Shenandoah, Washington
12US 1310712130Accomack, Northampton, Chesapeake city
13US 2209210133Franklin, Henry, Botetourt
14US 158610126Culpeper, Loudoun, Fauquier
15US 250727524Henrico, Albemarle, Augusta
16State Highway 3717420Spotsylvania, King George, Westmoreland
17US 522676924Frederick, Orange, Louisa
18I-295626712Henrico, Hanover, Prince George
19US 33626421Hanover, Louisa, Henrico
20I-264586414Virginia Beach city, Portsmouth city, Norfolk city

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Download every numbered road in Virginia as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/virginia/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”

The deadliest counties in Virginia

Fairfax County had the most fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 424, with 447 deaths. Fairfax, Chesterfield and Henrico counties together held 12% of fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024; the 20 listed held 45%. 132 counties in Virginia recorded a fatal crash in those years; the 20 with the most are listed, with deaths per 100,000 residents where the county had 10 or more deaths in 2024.

Per resident, Sussex County has the highest rate in Virginia: 66.8 road deaths per 100,000 residents a year from 2015 to 2024, against 10.1 for the state as a whole. Counties with fewer than 10,000 residents are hatched rather than shaded: a few crashes on a highway through a small county make a rate that says more about its population than its roads.

Road deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015 to 2024up to 12.012.0 to 17.017.0 to 24.0over 24.0Highest in VirginiaUnder 10,000 residentsToo few deathsShades are the same in every state: the steps are the quartiles of all US counties. Outlines: US Census Bureau.
County20242015 to 2024DeathsDeaths per 100,000100K, 2024
1Fairfax County524244474.9
2Chesterfield County312822928.2
3Henrico County4528029413.6
4Virginia Beach city232582715.3
5Prince William County282282386.0
6Richmond city182002057.7
7Norfolk city201992038.7
8Chesapeake city191731777.5
9Newport News city1716316710.4
10Pittsylvania County1815816230.3
11Spotsylvania County2015717013.8
12Hanover County1215316410.4
13Augusta County1714616022.9
14Fauquier County1213114217.1
15Albemarle County101251348.5
16Loudoun County131251333.2
17Hampton city131251299.4
18Bedford County1612412720.7
19Rockingham County1211712413.7
20Franklin County1711612532.4

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Download every county with a page as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/virginia/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”

The deadliest counties in America: every county ranked nationally, and per resident

When fatal crashes happen in Virginia

The heaviest slot is Saturday, 8 pm to midnight, with 315 fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024. The worst hour is 6 pm to 7 pm; the worst month is October.

Share of fatal crashes in Virginia by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun3.6 percent, 291 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 111 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 118 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 218 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 253 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 232 fatal crashes
Mon1.3 percent, 109 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 111 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 165 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 226 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 250 fatal crashes2.4 percent, 195 fatal crashes
Tue1.2 percent, 99 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 144 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 143 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 228 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 254 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 190 fatal crashes
Wed1.1 percent, 92 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 136 fatal crashes1.6 percent, 131 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 237 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 235 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 202 fatal crashes
Thu1.5 percent, 125 fatal crashes1.6 percent, 130 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 147 fatal crashes2.6 percent, 215 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 237 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 259 fatal crashes
Fri1.8 percent, 150 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 157 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 138 fatal crashes3.0 percent, 241 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 271 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 301 fatal crashes
Sat3.6 percent, 289 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 115 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 151 fatal crashes3.0 percent, 248 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 278 fatal crashes3.9 percent, 315 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan7.0%
  • Feb6.8%
  • Mar7.1%
  • Apr7.8%
  • May8.7%
  • Jun8.7%
  • Jul8.6%
  • Aug9.2%
  • Sep9.3%
  • Oct9.7%
  • Nov8.6%
  • Dec8.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where fatal crashes happen in Virginia: rural or urban, intersection, dark or daylight

55% of fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024 were on rural roads, above the US share of 43%; 23% happened at or near an intersection, below the US share of 25%; 31% in the dark on unlit roads, above the US share of 28%. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across the United States.

VirginiaUS
On rural roads55%43%above the US share
At or near an intersection23%25%below the US share
In daylight50%46%above the US share
In the dark, road lit14%21%below the US share
In the dark, road unlit31%28%above the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Who died on Virginia roads in 2024

Vehicle occupants were 70% of the 917 people killed on Virginia roads in 2024; pedestrians 13% (123), motorcyclists 13% (122), cyclists 2.6% (24).

Road userDeathsShare
Vehicle occupants63870%
Pedestrians12313%
Motorcyclists12213%
Cyclists242.6%
Others (on personal conveyances, in parked vehicles, in buildings)101.1%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes happen in Virginia: alcohol, speeding, seat belts, hit-and-run

A drinking driver was recorded in 29% of fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024, above the US share of 26%; speeding in 29%, above the US share of 27%; a hit-and-run in 4.1%, below the US share of 6.5%; a driver recorded as distracted in 11%, above the US share of 8.7%; 55% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, above the US share of 49%.

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024 with the factor recorded, against the US share. "A drinking driver" is NHTSA's drinking-driver flag (police-reported drinking or any positive alcohol test), not its "alcohol-impaired" figure. "Unbelted" is the share of passenger-vehicle occupants killed whose belt use is known (5,778 in Virginia).

VirginiaUS
A drinking driver29%26%above the US share
Speeding29%27%above the US share
A distracted driver (as recorded)11%8.7%above the US share
Occupants killed unbelted55%49%above the US share
Hit-and-run4.1%6.5%below the US share
A motorcycle involved13%16%below the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What the first harmful event was

The first harmful event was a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 40%; a collision with another vehicle in 35%, a pedestrian in 14%, a rollover in 4.5%. What each fatal crash first hit, 2015 to 2024.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)3,27540%
Collision with another vehicle2,83435%
Pedestrian1,12114%
Rollover3634.5%
Other3173.9%
Cyclist1351.7%
Parked vehicle921.1%
Not reported10.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Vehicles in fatal crashes in Virginia

Cars were 41% of the 11,795 vehicles in fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024, SUVs 20%, pickups 16%, motorcycles 9.2%. Every vehicle in a fatal crash from 2015 to 2024, by body type.

TypeVehiclesShare
Cars4,85141%
SUVs2,30820%
Pickups1,87016%
Motorcycles1,0879.2%
Truck-tractors6255.3%
Vans5434.6%
Other trucks4704.0%
Buses410.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Road deaths in Virginia per resident and per mile driven

VirginiaUS
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 202410.411.5below the US rate
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015 to 202410.111.8below the US rate
Deaths per 100 million vehicle-miles, 20241.041.19below the US rate

Population 8,811,195 (Census Bureau estimate, 2024); 88,511 million vehicle-miles (FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, table VM-2). The only figures on this page not counted from FARS.

Questions about fatal crashes in Virginia

How many people died in car accidents in Virginia in 2024?
917 people died in 867 fatal crashes on Virginia roads in 2024, 0.3% more than in 2023. That is 10.4 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 11.5 across the United States. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
What is the deadliest road in Virginia?
I-95 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 274, with 309 deaths. I-64 was second with 257.
Which county in Virginia has the most fatal crashes?
Fairfax County, with 424 fatal crashes and 447 deaths from 2015 to 2024, 52 of them in 2024.
When do fatal crashes in Virginia happen most often?
The heaviest slot from 2015 to 2024 was Saturday, 8 pm to midnight, with 315 fatal crashes.
How many fatal crashes in Virginia involved a drinking driver?
2,391 of 8,138 fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 29%, against 26% across the United States.

County pages for Virginia

Every county in Virginia with 30 or more fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, roads, hour and weekday, and deaths per 100,000 residents.

Road pages for Virginia

Every numbered road in Virginia with 15 or more fatal crashes from 2022 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, county, hour and weekday.

Where the Virginia numbers come from

Every figure on this page except the rates is counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, the federal census of fatal crashes on US public roads, 2024 Annual Report File. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Road names are normalised ("I-35", "I 35" and "I-35/PURPLE HEART TRL" are the same road); frontage roads and ramps ("I35 FRONTAGE") are left out of road counts. Totals from the state highway department and news reports can differ by a few: they count from the state's own crash reports, often before every death within 30 days is known, while NHTSA's file is checked and revised once a year. Fields NHTSA coded as unknown show as "Not reported"; a share is only given over 20 crashes, otherwise "Not enough data". Rates per resident and per mile use Census Bureau population estimates and FHWA vehicle-miles, the only figures not counted from FARS. The full method.