Fatal crashes in the United States in 1989
In 1989, 45,582 people died in 40,741 fatal crashes on US roads, 3.2% fewer than in 1988. That is about 125 deaths a day. In 1990, deaths fell to 44,599, 2.2% fewer than in 1989.
1988 · 1990 · All states today.
US road deaths since 1975, with 1989 marked
Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them.
Road deaths by state in 1989
California, Texas and Florida together had 26% of the deaths. Deaths rose in 19 states and fell in 32 on the year before; the largest change was in Delaware, 28% down.
| State | Deaths, 1989 | Fatal crashes | Change on 1988 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 5,412 | 4,877 | +0.4% |
| 2 | Texas | 3,370 | 2,936 | -0.6% |
| 3 | Florida | 2,984 | 2,685 | -3.1% |
| 4 | New York | 2,260 | 2,078 | +0.2% |
| 5 | Pennsylvania | 1,877 | 1,714 | -2.8% |
| 6 | Ohio | 1,772 | 1,574 | +1.4% |
| 7 | Illinois | 1,748 | 1,545 | -4.8% |
| 8 | Michigan | 1,639 | 1,471 | -4.0% |
| 9 | Georgia | 1,632 | 1,422 | -1.3% |
| 10 | North Carolina | 1,471 | 1,321 | -6.5% |
| 11 | Tennessee | 1,088 | 977 | -14.1% |
| 12 | Missouri | 1,052 | 936 | -4.6% |
| 13 | Alabama | 1,029 | 918 | +0.5% |
| 14 | Virginia | 1,004 | 918 | -6.3% |
| 15 | South Carolina | 996 | 895 | -3.4% |
| 16 | Indiana | 971 | 882 | -11.6% |
| 17 | New Jersey | 891 | 814 | -15.2% |
| 18 | Arizona | 879 | 770 | -6.9% |
| 19 | Louisiana | 878 | 782 | -5.1% |
| 20 | Wisconsin | 817 | 714 | +1.2% |
| 21 | Washington | 781 | 694 | +0.4% |
| 22 | Kentucky | 772 | 686 | -7.9% |
| 23 | Mississippi | 727 | 621 | +0.7% |
| 24 | Maryland | 726 | 654 | -7.0% |
| 25 | Massachusetts | 696 | 634 | -4.0% |
| 26 | Oklahoma | 648 | 569 | +1.6% |
| 27 | Arkansas | 647 | 577 | +6.1% |
| 28 | Oregon | 626 | 546 | -7.5% |
| 29 | Minnesota | 604 | 538 | -1.3% |
| 30 | New Mexico | 538 | 469 | +10.5% |
| 31 | Colorado | 527 | 481 | +6.0% |
| 32 | Iowa | 514 | 451 | -7.7% |
| 33 | West Virginia | 468 | 406 | +1.7% |
| 34 | Kansas | 428 | 371 | -11.4% |
| 35 | Connecticut | 406 | 379 | -16.1% |
| 36 | Nevada | 308 | 276 | +7.7% |
| 37 | Utah | 303 | 269 | +2.0% |
| 38 | Nebraska | 296 | 257 | +13.4% |
| 39 | Idaho | 238 | 212 | -7.4% |
| 40 | Maine | 194 | 179 | -24.2% |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 187 | 165 | +12.7% |
| 42 | Montana | 181 | 163 | -8.6% |
| 43 | South Dakota | 152 | 134 | +3.4% |
| 44 | Hawaii | 149 | 129 | +0.7% |
| 45 | Wyoming | 127 | 113 | -18.1% |
| 46 | Delaware | 116 | 108 | -27.5% |
| 47 | Vermont | 116 | 109 | -10.1% |
| 48 | Rhode Island | 100 | 97 | -20.0% |
| 49 | Alaska | 84 | 79 | -13.4% |
| 50 | North Dakota | 81 | 76 | -22.1% |
| 51 | District of Columbia | 72 | 70 | +18.0% |
Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count
Download every state in every year as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/1989/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”
Rates per 100,000 residents are given for 2015 onward, the years the site holds population estimates for.
Questions about US road deaths in 1989
- How many people died in car accidents in the United States in 1989?
- 45,582 people died in 40,741 fatal crashes on US public roads in 1989, 3.2% fewer than in 1988. That is about 125 deaths a day. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
- Which state had the most road deaths in 1989?
- California, with 5,412 deaths in 4,877 fatal crashes. Texas was second with 3,370 and Florida third with 2,984.
- Is 1989 the latest year available?
- No. The latest year NHTSA has published is 2024; the 1989 figures are final.
Where the 1989 numbers come from
Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System file for 1989, the final file. Rates per 100,000 use Census Bureau population estimates. News reports from 1989 often quote NHTSA's early estimate, made before the file was complete, so their totals differ from the final count here. The full method.