Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in California

In 2024, 3,876 people died in 3,583 fatal crashes on California roads, 7.0% fewer than in 2023. That is about 11 deaths a day, and 9.9% of all road deaths in the United States.

California ranks 2nd of 51 by road deaths in 2024, and 34th by deaths per resident. Every state in 2024.

Road deaths in California since 1975

1k2k3k4k5k198019902000201020241979: 5,5422024: 3,876

Road deaths in California peaked in 1979 at 5,542; 2024's 3,876 is 30% below that. The lowest year was 2010 with 2,720. 2024 is 3% above 2000 and 5% below 1975.

YearDeathsFatal crashesChange
20243,8763,583-7.0%
20234,1693,826-8.2%
20224,5394,218+0.6%
20214,5134,196+13.4%
20203,9803,673+7.0%
20193,7193,427-2.1%
20183,7983,485-2.2%
20173,8843,569+1.2%
20163,8373,540+13.3%
20153,3873,123+9.2%
Show 1975 to 2014
YearDeathsFatal crashesChange
20143,1022,859-0.2%
20133,1072,860+4.8%
20122,9662,733+5.3%
20112,8162,617+3.5%
20102,7202,504-12.0%
20093,0902,825-10.0%
20083,4343,145-14.0%
20073,9953,591-5.8%
20064,2403,839-2.1%
20054,3333,849+5.2%
20044,1203,727-2.5%
20034,2243,731+3.3%
20024,0883,654+3.3%
20013,9563,543+5.4%
20003,7533,348+5.5%
19993,5593,148+1.9%
19983,4943,112-5.3%
19973,6883,279-7.5%
19963,9893,576-4.8%
19954,1923,669-0.9%
19944,2323,787+1.6%
19934,1643,687-0.7%
19924,1923,722-10.6%
19914,6884,194-9.7%
19905,1924,685-4.1%
19895,4124,877+0.4%
19885,3924,875-2.0%
19875,5044,935+4.8%
19865,2534,683+5.9%
19854,9604,447-1.2%
19845,0204,517+9.8%
19834,5734,089-0.9%
19824,6154,119-10.7%
19815,1704,670-5.9%
19805,4964,930-0.8%
19795,5424,975+4.4%
19785,3104,724+9.7%
19774,8394,351+10.1%
19764,3953,895+7.4%
19754,0923,667No data

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them. 2024 is the latest year NHTSA has published; the 2024 figures are from the Annual Report File and may be revised when NHTSA releases the final file. The 2025 file is expected in spring 2027.

The deadliest roads and most dangerous highways in California

I-5 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in California from 2015 to 2024: 1,214, with 1,396 deaths. The 20 roads listed held 20% of all fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024; 8 are interstates, 2 US routes, 10 state highways. Interstate, US and state routes ranked by fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024; ramps and frontage roads are left out (890 crashes). Roads with 15 or more fatal crashes in 2022 to 2024 have their own page. Every numbered road in California, ranked.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024Counties with the most
1I-51,2141,396371San Diego, Los Angeles, Orange
2US 1019561,029298Santa Clara, Los Angeles, Santa Barbara
3State Highway 99694781227Kern, Sacramento, Stanislaus
4I-15586663187San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside
5I-10556622198Riverside, Los Angeles, San Bernardino
6State Highway 1491541172Los Angeles, Monterey, Orange
7I-80404454112Solano, Contra Costa, Placer
8State Highway 9123524788Riverside, Los Angeles, Orange
9State Highway 6022524074Los Angeles, Riverside, San Bernardino
10State Highway 421223965Contra Costa, San Joaquin, Calaveras
11State Highway 7420822051Riverside, Orange
12I-40520422268Los Angeles, Orange
13I-819220950San Diego, Imperial
14State Highway 13817620163Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Kern
15State Highway 2017019150Lake, Nevada, Colusa
16I-21516817857Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego
17US 39516722049San Bernardino, Lassen, Inyo
18State Highway 4116218644Fresno, Madera, Kings
19State Highway 4915416650Nevada, Placer, Calaveras
20I-58014715658Alameda, San Joaquin, Contra Costa

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Download every numbered road in California as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/california/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”

The deadliest counties in California

Los Angeles County had the most fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024: 7,312, with 7,783 deaths. Los Angeles, San Bernardino and Riverside counties together held 36% of fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024; the 20 listed held 84%. 58 counties in California recorded a fatal crash in those years; the 20 with the most are listed, with deaths per 100,000 residents where the county had 10 or more deaths in 2024.

Per resident, Trinity County has the highest rate in California: 52.5 road deaths per 100,000 residents a year from 2015 to 2024, against 10.1 for the state as a whole. Counties with fewer than 10,000 residents are hatched rather than shaded: a few crashes on a highway through a small county make a rate that says more about its population than its roads.

Road deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015 to 2024up to 12.012.0 to 17.017.0 to 24.0over 24.0Highest in CaliforniaUnder 10,000 residentsShades are the same in every state: the steps are the quartiles of all US counties. Outlines: US Census Bureau.
County20242015 to 2024DeathsDeaths per 100,000100K, 2024
1Los Angeles County7267,3127,7838.0
2San Bernardino County3103,1913,50915.8
3Riverside County2752,8603,06511.4
4San Diego County2822,5652,7359.2
5Orange County1941,9822,0886.3
6Sacramento County1541,6331,7579.7
7Kern County1731,6301,80821.0
8Fresno County1501,3941,57516.5
9Santa Clara County961,1381,1955.2
10San Joaquin County1231,1281,23717.0
11Alameda County939099656.1
12Contra Costa County647538115.6
13Stanislaus County7675183015.8
14Tulare County6771879314.9
15Ventura County555275766.9
16Merced County4252659415.5
17Monterey County4344448110.3
18Solano County404354659.0
19Sonoma County273723896.0
20Butte County3335238216.3

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Download every county with a page as CSV. Free to reuse with credit: “Fatal Crash Data, fatalcrashdata.com/fatal-crashes/california/, from NHTSA FARS (2024 Annual Report File).”

The deadliest counties in America: every county ranked nationally, and per resident

When fatal crashes happen in California

The heaviest slot is Friday, 8 pm to midnight, with 1,532 fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024. The worst hour is 8 pm to 9 pm; the worst month is October.

Share of fatal crashes in California by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun4.2 percent, 1,515 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 714 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 530 fatal crashes2.1 percent, 772 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 1,197 fatal crashes3.5 percent, 1,267 fatal crashes
Mon2.1 percent, 746 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 698 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 493 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 658 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 970 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 1,033 fatal crashes
Tue1.4 percent, 509 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 717 fatal crashes1.3 percent, 472 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 697 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 1,007 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 994 fatal crashes
Wed1.5 percent, 552 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 690 fatal crashes1.3 percent, 479 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 713 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 1,001 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 1,025 fatal crashes
Thu1.7 percent, 613 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 734 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 505 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 674 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 1,036 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 1,207 fatal crashes
Fri2.1 percent, 741 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 717 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 520 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 723 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 1,331 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 1,532 fatal crashes
Sat3.6 percent, 1,296 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 721 fatal crashes1.6 percent, 578 fatal crashes2.4 percent, 850 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 1,206 fatal crashes4.2 percent, 1,515 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan7.9%
  • Feb7.3%
  • Mar7.7%
  • Apr7.8%
  • May8.0%
  • Jun8.2%
  • Jul8.6%
  • Aug8.8%
  • Sep8.8%
  • Oct9.2%
  • Nov9.0%
  • Dec8.9%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where fatal crashes happen in California: rural or urban, intersection, dark or daylight

30% of fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024 were on rural roads, below the US share of 43%; 27% happened at or near an intersection, above the US share of 25%; 25% in the dark on unlit roads, below the US share of 28%. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across the United States.

CaliforniaUS
On rural roads30%43%below the US share
At or near an intersection27%25%above the US share
In daylight38%46%below the US share
In the dark, road lit32%21%above the US share
In the dark, road unlit25%28%below the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Who died on California roads in 2024

Vehicle occupants were 53% of the 3,876 people killed on California roads in 2024; pedestrians 28% (1,090), motorcyclists 14% (522), cyclists 4.2% (163).

Road userDeathsShare
Vehicle occupants2,04153%
Pedestrians1,09028%
Motorcyclists52214%
Cyclists1634.2%
Others (on personal conveyances, in parked vehicles, in buildings)601.5%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes happen in California: alcohol, speeding, seat belts, hit-and-run

A drinking driver was recorded in 28% of fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024, above the US share of 26%; speeding in 30%, above the US share of 27%; a hit-and-run in 11%, above the US share of 6.5%; a driver recorded as distracted in 4.1%, below the US share of 8.7%; 38% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, below the US share of 49%.

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024 with the factor recorded, against the US share. "A drinking driver" is NHTSA's drinking-driver flag (police-reported drinking or any positive alcohol test), not its "alcohol-impaired" figure. "Unbelted" is the share of passenger-vehicle occupants killed whose belt use is known (19,019 in California).

CaliforniaUS
A drinking driver28%26%above the US share
Speeding30%27%above the US share
A distracted driver (as recorded)4.1%8.7%below the US share
Occupants killed unbelted38%49%below the US share
Hit-and-run11%6.5%above the US share
A motorcycle involved15%16%about the same as the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What the first harmful event was

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in 34%; a pedestrian in 26%, a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 24%, a rollover in 6.2%. What each fatal crash first hit, 2015 to 2024.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle12,37734%
Pedestrian9,50326%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)8,70824%
Rollover2,2896.2%
Other1,5444.2%
Cyclist1,4864.1%
Parked vehicle7282.0%
Not reported50.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Vehicles in fatal crashes in California

Cars were 47% of the 53,183 vehicles in fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024, SUVs 17%, pickups 14%, motorcycles 11%. Every vehicle in a fatal crash from 2015 to 2024, by body type.

TypeVehiclesShare
Cars24,88747%
SUVs9,03717%
Pickups7,52414%
Motorcycles5,77311%
Truck-tractors2,2404.2%
Vans1,9043.6%
Other trucks1,6403.1%
Buses1780.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Road deaths in California per resident and per mile driven

CaliforniaUS
Deaths per 100,000 residents, 20249.811.5below the US rate
Deaths per 100,000 residents a year, 2015 to 202410.111.8below the US rate
Deaths per 100 million vehicle-miles, 20241.191.19about the US rate

Population 39,431,263 (Census Bureau estimate, 2024); 325,959 million vehicle-miles (FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, table VM-2). The only figures on this page not counted from FARS.

Questions about fatal crashes in California

How many people died in car accidents in California in 2024?
3,876 people died in 3,583 fatal crashes on California roads in 2024, 7.0% fewer than in 2023. That is 9.8 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 11.5 across the United States. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
What is the deadliest road in California?
I-5 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in California from 2015 to 2024: 1,214, with 1,396 deaths. US 101 was second with 956.
Which county in California has the most fatal crashes?
Los Angeles County, with 7,312 fatal crashes and 7,783 deaths from 2015 to 2024, 726 of them in 2024.
When do fatal crashes in California happen most often?
The heaviest slot from 2015 to 2024 was Friday, 8 pm to midnight, with 1,532 fatal crashes.
How many fatal crashes in California involved a drinking driver?
10,214 of 36,640 fatal crashes in California from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 28%, against 26% across the United States.

County pages for California

Every county in California with 30 or more fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, roads, hour and weekday, and deaths per 100,000 residents.

Road pages for California

Every numbered road in California with 15 or more fatal crashes from 2022 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, county, hour and weekday.

Where the California numbers come from

Every figure on this page except the rates is counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, the federal census of fatal crashes on US public roads, 2024 Annual Report File. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Road names are normalised ("I-35", "I 35" and "I-35/PURPLE HEART TRL" are the same road); frontage roads and ramps ("I35 FRONTAGE") are left out of road counts. Totals from the state highway department and news reports can differ by a few: they count from the state's own crash reports, often before every death within 30 days is known, while NHTSA's file is checked and revised once a year. Fields NHTSA coded as unknown show as "Not reported"; a share is only given over 20 crashes, otherwise "Not enough data". Rates per resident and per mile use Census Bureau population estimates and FHWA vehicle-miles, the only figures not counted from FARS. The full method.